With not a single person unaffected by the war, rationing meant sacrifices for all. Reproduction ww2 rations during the second world war, each country had its own version of a field ration. Each stamp was illustrated with a military symbol such as a naval ship, airplane, tank, gun, horn of plenty or. A world war 2 ration book template containing 12 pages and a front and back cover. There is a note on the back of the book that reads. Going grocery shopping and cooking may be a chore, but not like it was during world war ii. No sugar could legally be bought without stamps, and sugar rationing would. Guide to the world war ii ration coupon collection, 1942. It still cost money, but you couldnt even buy it unless you had stamps. The only way to survive was to implement world war 2 rationing, and soon the ration book would become the most important book in every british household.
Records from war ration books for genealogy world war. May 06, 2015 these worksheets reveal how rationing functioning during the second world war. This replica book is from 19441945, it contains stamps from retailers for products such as meat, eggs, milk, cheese, bacon and sugar. Any person finding a lost book must deliver it promptly to the nearest ration board. The office of price administration opa was in charge of rationing consumer goods such as sugar, coffee, shoes, household appliances, and other goods during world war ii. It has my age, height and weight listed on the cover. The ration book became the key to survival for nearly every household in britain. Background paper contains stylized great seal and the phrase u. To prevent hoarding and skyrocketing prices, the office of price administration issued 123 million copies of war ration book one, which contained stamps that could be used to purchase sugar. Canadian war ration books food rationing in canada 1942. Unfollow world war 2 ration books to stop getting updates on your ebay feed. Of the 180,000,000 printed, 123,000,000 were issued. Chief among these alterations was the introduction of food rationing in 1942.
The factors such as the income, ages of children and size of family would affect the stamp issued for the family. May 05, 2011 during world war ii, new zealand had more than enough food to feed itself. Each stamp authorized a purchase of rationed goods in the quantity and time designated, and the book guaranteed each family its fair share of goods made scarce, thanks to the war. Ration stamps became a kind of currency with each family being issued a war ration book. Every american was issued a series of ration books during the war. Civilians first received ration bookswar ration book number one, or the sugar bookon 4 may 1942. In where treetops glisten, my main character, meredith, is a nurse on. The ration books contained removable stamps good for certain rationed items, like sugar, meat. By 1942 many other foodstuffs, including meat, milk, cheese, eggs and cooking fat were also on the ration. Guide to the world war ii ration coupon collection, 19421946. World war ii rationing stamps program, 19431946 overview of the collection title world war ii rationing stamps program dates 19431946 inclusive 1943 1946 quantity 1 box. You had to have ration stamps to buy things at the store.
On august 15, 1945, world war ii gas rationing was ended on the west coast of the united states. Ask anyone who remembers life on the home front during world war ii about their strongest memories and chances are they will tell you about rationing. The ration books contained removable stamps good for certain rationed items, like sugar. Ration books were issued to every person to be stamped by a local shopkeeper when the goods were collected, and a typical weekly ration for one person inlcuded. Second of a series of world war two histories focusing on the air war the planes, the men, the times and the events. Digital collection wwii war ration book 4 american centuries. It began after the start of ww2 with petrol and later included other goods such as. Canadian war ration books food rationing in canada 19421947. I was given 6 war ration books with most of the stamps still in them. A person could not buy a rationed item without also giving the grocer the right ration stamp. Ration book four also introduced red and blue cardboard tokens, each valued at onepoint, to be used as change for ration coupon purchases. Antique world war ii ration books are not rare,antiques expert larry cox answers readers questions about world war ii ration books, blakely china and commemorative coins.
Meat rationing continued for 10 years after dday june 1954 in 1946, when food was just as short as during the preceding years, bread was added to the ration and the sweet ration was halved. You see, the war caused shortages of all sorts of things. Rationing is the controlled distribution of scarce resources, goods, or services, or an artificial. Other meat value of 1 shilling and 2 pence equivalent to 2. With the onset of world war ii, numerous challenges confronted the american people. Rationing is a vital part of your countrys war effort.
In the united states, nationwide food rationing was instituted in the spring of 1942, and each member of the family was issued ration books by the office of price administration opa. Food rationing and canning in world war ii national. Ration books one through four food preparation, newspaper, tennessee, trade, transportation, wwii making an exception to my pre1922 only rule, here are some high quality scans of u. Although the united states did not have food rationing in world war i, it relied heavily on. War ration book one ration coupons on the home front, 1942.
Initially used to ration sugar, coupons were later designated for other products. Lot of 2 wwii war ration book no 3 with pages of stamps each sequential. Jan 31, 20 antique world war ii ration books are not rare,antiques expert larry cox answers readers questions about world war ii ration books, blakely china and commemorative coins. Ration books were given to everyone in britain who then registered in a shop. World war 2 replica ration book money saving bundle of 10. Print or photocopy onto coloured card and staple together. Dec 01, 2011 making an exception to my pre1922 only rule, here are some high quality scans of u. This book is your governments guarantee of your fair share of goods made scarce by war, to which the stamps herein will be assigned as the need arises.
Civilians first received ration bookswar ration book number one, or the sugar bookon 4 may 1942, through more than 100,000 schoolteachers, pta groups, and other volunteers 7. Make offer vintage wwii world war 2 war ration book dated 1943 stamps united states gov. Still, the country went onto wartime food footing, including rationing, in order to create surpluses to feed the people of the united kingdom, and to feed american troops in the pacific. Historic recipes world war ii cookbook created ration. I forgot to schedule a thanksgiving post, so after the rabid consumerism many americans display on black friday weekend and throughout the christmas shopping season, i think this topic is, in a way, highly relevant to the holidays. No matter the country, the contents of ww2 rations were similar, including some kind of crackers or biscuits, sweets or chocolates, and cigarettes.
Purchasers had to present ration books with them when shopping so that the coupon or coupons could be. The events on december 7, 1941 catapulted the united states into world war ii. World war 2 ration books the war ration was not very high. Mar 23, 2007 ration books became a way of life for everyone at home during world war ii. During world war ii all sorts of essential and nonessential foods were rationed, as well as clothing, furniture and petrol.
Rationing of food lasted for 14 years and ended on july 4, 1954. You might be able to get a few dollars for it from someone. What is the value of world war 2 ration books with. Rationing was introduced temporarily by the british government several times during the 20th century, during and immediately after a war at the start of the second world war in 1939, the united kingdom was importing 20 million long tons of food per year, including about 70% of its cheese and sugar, almost 80% of fruit and about 70% of cereals and fats. Food and consumer goods edit civilians first received ration bookswar ration book number one, or the sugar book on 4 may 1942, through more than 100,000 schoolteachers, pta groups, and other volunteers. War ration book one ration coupons on the home front. Long before the opec gas crisis of the 1970s, americans who owned cars in the 1940s were limited to the amount of gasoline they could buy due to the consequences of world war ii. A brilliant example of a ration booklet that children can use during their learning on the second world war and rationing. I thought they were super cool and wanted to share.
World war ii ration books, fuel ration cards, stamps. The government found it necessary to ration food, gas, and even clothing during that time. Food and gasoline rationing practices in the united states during world war ii. During world war ii rationing was designed primarily to distribute scarce goods reasonably equitably. Food rationing during world war 2 primary homework help. These ration books were issued to doris and montague corri.
Rationing began on 8th january 1940 when bacon, butter and sugar were rationed. Rationing was introduced temporarily by the british government several times during the 20th century, during and immediately after a war. When the second world war began in september 1939 petrol was. During world war ii, ration books were distributed to families by the office of price administration opa to help regulate food shortages as a result of the war. Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search. The paper stubs, or stamps, in each ration book purchased rationed consumer goods and foods.
At the start of the second world war in 1939, the united kingdom was. Sugar and sweets were so limited mom and her siblings used to chew on candle wax and other inedible things. The work of issuing ration books and exchanging used stamps for certificates was handled by. Food rationing lasted for 14 years in britain, from 1940 until 1954.
The ration books contained removable stamps good for certain rationed items, like sugar, meat, cooking oil, and canned goods. Shortly after the commencement of world war two, rationing was introduced in canada on january 24, 1942, to limit the use of imported food and to free up supplies for the military and their allies. Every member of the public was issued with a ration book. Historic recipes world war ii cookbook created ration worthy meals. Meat rationing continued for 10 years after dday june 1954 in 1946, when food was just as short as during the preceding years, bread was added to the ration and the sweet ration. Ration book four was printed in red, blue and green. Interestingly, the ration books issued during world war two attempted to capture these items. How gas rationing worked during world war ii hemmings daily. Make offer world war ii 1943 ration book four wstamps pennsylvania d. Parents are responsible for the safekeeping and use of their childrens war ration book. Before the start of world war ii the uk imported 55 million tons of food, a mere month after the start of world war ii they imported 12 million. Each book required different identification and some were more detailed. Examples of books 1 through 4 are represented with many different names associated with the booklets.
Vintage lot of 4 world war ii war ration book wstamps inside konczal family. What is the value of war ration book four with stamps inside. This meant families were only allowed a small amount each. This leaflet sets out a number of recipes for puddings that if a household was prudent they could make. But it was the shortages of various types of food that affected just about everyone on a daily basis. This new ration book, replacement for present books when their stamps are used up, will be distributed during the early summer. Each book required different identification and some were more detailed than others. Each stamp or coupon authorized the holder to purchase rationed goods in the quantities and at. The countrys entrance into the war meant many changes on the home front. World war ii ration books as shown us government on. Guide to the world war ii rationing collection, 19421945. Records from war ration books for genealogy world war two.
New listing vintage wwii world war 2 war ration book dated 1943 stamps united states gov. What you need to know about rationing in the second world war. Booklets were consolidated from diverse donations in the past. Rationing in wwii doing their duty by doing without a bas relief panel on the world war ii memorial in washington, d. Ration books world war ii 1943 1945 description this small collection consists of world war ii ration books and related information issued between 1943 and 1945. Ration book used during world war ii with sheets of stamps inserted in the middle. Civilians first received ration bookswar ration book number one, or the sugar bookon 4 may 1942,11 through more than 100,000 schoolteachers, pta groups, and other volunteers. The opa accepted ration book applications and issued ration books, from which consumers tore out stamps in order to purchase food and other supplies at grocery stores.
Every man, woman and child was given a ration book with coupons. Each stamp was illustrated with a military symbol such as a naval ship, airplane, tank, gun, horn of plenty or torch of liberty, adding a patriotic flair. Between 1942 1947, the government issued four different series of ration books. Each page is separate so you can include what you need. Alongside objects and photography from iwm collections, terry charman, former iwm senior historian explores the history of rationing during world war two rationing of food began in britain on 8th january 1940. Although the united states did not have food rationing in world war i, it relied heavily on propaganda. No matter what youre looking for or where you are in the world, our global marketplace of sellers can help you find unique and affordable options. Ration books of world war ii arizona historical society.
It contains four pages of point stamps, similar to the point stamps in war ration book 2, though slightly different in design and printed in brown ink. Starting in early 1942, gasoline was deemed a precious commodity and, due to its limited supply, was needed to fuel our planes, tanks, jeeps, and boats for the war effort. How the ministry of food managed food rationing in world war. Nov 19, 2019 my nan kept everything including her ration books. This assembled collection consists of war ration books 1, 2, and 4 issued in the states of maine and massachusetts, an application for war ration book 3. The war ration stamps are very common and the demand for them in the collectors circle is not very high. These were required before rationed goods could be purchased. The mechanics of the rationing programs changed over time but remained replete with red tape, including coupons, certificates, stamps, stickers, and a changing point system. War ration book two ration coupons on the home front. Oct 10, 2019 before the start of world war ii the uk imported 55 million tons of food, a mere month after the start of world war ii they imported 12 million. Ever wondered how much food a person was entitled to during world war two. The coupons or stamps used in the second world war were redeemable. Due to rationing, cooking during the world war ii era required some special recipes.
819 977 108 310 1133 532 1041 268 429 1315 550 1529 588 1171 1281 547 759 1306 182 1425 255 1099 501 46 1508 1484 1471 600 964 845 1031 381 97 432 383 436 901 607 401 689 958 1169 1167 10 1183 457 1142 428 165